Green Climate Fund one step closer
October 10th the fifth board meeting of the Green Climate Fund took place, this time in Paris. The Green Climate Fund is an international fund set up and commissioned by the United Nations in order to help developing countries combatting the negative effects of climate change. Possibly, developing countries are granted with an amount of $100 billion a year! Although the financial support is very promising, opinions differ widely on how that money should be spent. Therefore Anouk Franck and Annelieke Duma of Both ENDS attended, along with Titi Soentoro of the Indonesian organization Aksi! and Jorge Daneri of M'Bigua from Argentina, to make sure that the money gets where it is most needed.
Tensions
At the first meeting in August 2012 it was expected that the fund would be up and running in 2014. Unfortunately, that is not the case. "It is a complicated and difficult process,” says Annelieke. "During this meeting, discussions were often tense and sometimes emotional. There are large differences between the board members, especially between the 12 members representing the donor countries (including the Netherlands and Denmark) and the 12 board members representing the interests of recipient countries. The biggest obstacle is that, while donors first want the assurance that their money is well spent, recipient countries ask donors to have more confidence and first provide them with sufficient financial support “otherwise the fund remains an empty shell”.
Concrete action
Yet, according to Annelieke, there is enough reason to keep up the faith in the Green Climate Fund. "All members of the board feel the need to jointly take decisive action. Therefore, various decisions are taken during the board meeting. Unfortunately, we do not favor all decisions that are made, but fortunately progress is made in various fields. To begin with, the proposal made by the Netherlands to see whether and how gender equality can be operationalized, is unanimously adopted by all members of the board. In practice, this means that women should be actively involved in the decision-making process on the financial resources that are used to combat climate change. Also, female entrepreneurs promoting renewable energy should be given easier access to these finance resources. Furthermore, another positive decision is that recipient countries will receive assistance in order to enable them to meet the transparency criteria set by the Green Climate Fund intended to include all stakeholders in setting the national priorities.
Who decides what happens to the money?
"This is very important for us: if the fund truly wants to be groundbreaking, then the receiving countries need to have a say in how the money is spent. Not solely governments but also local authorities, NGO’s and other local actors need to have a say in this. Especially on local level, there are many good ideas on how to invest in the environment efficiently. For this reason we were very disappointed in the conditions for access that were set by the board. The board has decided to introduce
so-called 'National Designated Authorities' ( NDAs ), which in our opinion should
play an important role in committing all stakeholders to a dialogue about spending the money. But these authorities are unfortunately not subject to conditions that ensure that they will be capable to act like this. Also disappointing is the process that is proposed to set accreditation criteria and safeguards. This process is totally not transparent and not open to civil society organizations and others."
Results in practice
Both ENDS will follow the Green Climate Fund critically and work hard on concrete proposals to get funding for local actors. And we continue to support our Southern partners to push the dialogue in their own country." Because that's what it is really all about", emphasizes Annelieke. "In those countries, the positive effects of the Green Climate Fund have to become visible."
Jorge Daneri of the Argentine organization M'Bigua attended with Anouk and Annelieke in Paris and wrote an article for an Argentine newsblog:
More on our Green Climate Fund:
Photo: Marie José vd Werff- ten Bosch: Regreening Niger
Read more about this subject
-
News / 6 July 2026Strengthening Women's Land Rights Across the Rio Conventions
From 29 June – 2 July 2026, Tamara Mohr, GAGGA coordinator at Both ENDS participated in the 4th convening of the Women's Land Rights Initiative (WLRI) in Nairobi, Kenya.Hosted by the Robert Bosch Stiftung, TMG Research and the Huairou Commission, the event brought together grassroots organisations, (inter)national NGOs, government institutions and donors from around the world.
-
Publication / 3 July 2026
-
Dossier /Communities Regreen the Sahel
In various countries in the Sahel, vast tracts of land have been restored by the local population by nurturing what spontaneously springs from the soil and protecting the sprouts from cattle and hazards.
-
News / 2 July 2026Land restoration can help mitigate and resolve conflict - but only if everyone has a seat at the table
Can restoring degraded land also help reduce conflict? According to experts from Niger, Ghana, the Netherlands and other regions, the answer is yes - but only when restoration is rooted in inclusive land governance, local ownership and social cohesion.
-
Dossier /Gas in Mozambique
In 2011 one of the world’s largest gas reserves was found in the coastal province of Cabo Delgado, in the north of Mozambique. A total of 35 billion dollars has been invested to extract the gas. Dozens of multinationals and financiers are involved in these rapid developments. It is very difficult for the people living in Cabo Delgado to exert influence on the plans and activities, while they experience the negative consequences. With the arrival of these companies, they are losing their land.
-
Dossier /Finance for agroecology
The lion's share of public budgets for climate, agriculture and development still goes to conventional agroindustrial projects that contribute to the current climate, food and biodiversity crises. Both ENDS and our partners are calling for a transition to agroecological practices that are people- and environment-friendly.
-
Dossier /Trade agreements
International trade agreements often have far-reaching consequences not only for the economy of a country, but also for people and the environment. It is primarily the most vulnerable groups who suffer most from these agreements.
-
Publication / 18 June 2026
-
Publication / 12 May 2026
-
Press release / 12 May 2026UN report warns of a growing sand crisis - The Dutch dredging sector plays a key role in global sand extraction
GENEVA/UTRECHT, 12 May 2026 – A new report by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), Sand and Sustainability: An Essential Resource for Nature and Development, warns that global demand for sand is exceeding ecological limits. Large-scale extraction of sand from marine and coastal ecosystems is leading to biodiversity loss, damage to coastal communities and increasing risks in an era of climate change. Dutch dredging companies play a prominent role in this as global market leaders in large-scale sand extraction and land reclamation. “Our analyses show that the dredging sector operates globally within a system in which ecological damage and the consequences for coastal communities are systematically underestimated, whilst transparency and effective oversight are often lacking,” says the Dutch environmental and human rights organisation Both ENDS, which contributed to the report.
-
News / 14 April 2026New report: Phasing out ISDS in the Netherlands: a roadmap
Today, Both ENDS and SOMO are publishing the report Phasing out ISDS in the Netherlands: a roadmap. In the report, we highlight the Netherlands’ role in the ISDS system and offer practical guidance on phasing out ISDS.
-
Dossier /Rights for People, Rules for Corporations – Stop ISDS!
Indigenous communities in Paraguay saw their attempts to regain their ancestral lands thwarted by German investors. In Indonesia, US-based mining companies succeeded to roll back new laws that were meant to boost the country’s economic development and protect its forests. This is the level of impact that investment treaties can have on social, environmental and economic development and rights. Why? Because of the ‘Investor-to-State Dispute Settlement’ clauses that are included in many such treaties.
-
Publication / 14 April 2026
-
Publication / 10 April 2026
-
News / 10 April 2026Both ENDS: strengthened FMO complaints mechanism is a step forward, but major gaps remain
Both ENDS welcomes the strengthened Independent Complaints Mechanism (ICM) of development finance institutions FMO, DEG and Proparco as an important step forward in accountability. Working directly with communities affected by development projects, we see daily how essential it is that people can access justice when they are harmed in the name of development. For many communities, this mechanism is one of the few avenues through which harm can be formally recognised and addressed in relation to these development banks.
-
News / 9 April 2026Minister Sjoerdsma hosts roundtable conversations with civil society
This week, Minister Sjoerdsma organized roundtable conversations with civil society organizations – a valuable initiative that brings together Dutch civil society voices to address critical challenges faced by democratic societies.
-
News / 26 March 2026New project: Climate Accountability in EU Trade
Through its new project “Climate Accountability in EU Trade: Testing the SEP and DAGs for Climate-Linked FTA Enforcement” Both ENDS, with support from the European Climate Foundation, is exploring how the European complaints mechanism (SEP) and Domestic Advisory Groups (DAGs) can be more effectively used to advance climate accountability. The project runs for 13 months, until end of 2026.
-
News / 24 March 2026Statement: Invest in local leadership for tropical forest management and local economies
IUCN-NL, Both ENDS, and 16 other Dutch and international civil society organizations (CSOs), networks, and expert groups are calling on the Dutch government to invest more strongly in locally led forest management and forest-based economies. This should be done within the framework of Dutch international cooperation and its associated policy instruments.
-
News / 19 March 2026Winners of the ILED ‘Women Are Educators Award’ announced
Our partner organisation ILED (Indigenous-led Education Network) announced the seven winners of the ILED ‘Women Are Educators Award’ this month. These are women who play extraordinary roles in passing on knowledge, whether in formal or informal educational settings.
-
Dossier /Global Alliance for Green and Gender Action (GAGGA)
GAGGA rallies the collective power of the women's rights and environmental justice movements to realize a world where women can and do access their rights to water, food security, and a clean, healthy and safe environment.
